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語言點字數與中古音的比較參考
閩語 福建漳州雲霄雲陵
出處:YB
分享者:YB
1427
988 淨字
↓ 以下表來自程序自動切分字音,未經校對,帶電子文件瑕疵、技術瑕疵,讀者需自己辨別。 ↓

一、韻母-聲母配合表

韻尾介音韻母pbphtthtssdztshkgkhhmnŋl
a2121212
e12321121122
o3224352451343
u22151024171
i4338141056936538
ai5215144251422
au323552363351
ei3121211
ou2351242425524
ɛ311113132
1
iia2611112
io111112142
iu222344215
iau13134222113
uua1221325141
ue5231212151
ui1132232913624
uai2221
232
mam22135221
om1
im1121211112
iiam51311332223
nan83233132332352
un3322144331736
in12233822612116
iian8661061013711368810
uuan141441513838
ŋ534741214332
22177445341353
◌ŋ1211311
iiaŋ2341511232
ioŋ2141241214
~a~22221
o~231
i~6221344313312
ai~2
au~322
ou~12
ɛ~1
iia~12312422113
iu~1425141
iau~111
uua~312131312113
ui~2223313311
pap3111
ip121211
iiap1121211
tat21112322122
ut1111211
it2113231121
iiat5324351015623341
uuat1111112411
kak33111211
ok42222142223
iiak111112
iok1362221122
ʔ12111111
1211
211121111
11131
ɛʔ2121
iiaʔ11112131
ieʔ1
ioʔ12111
uuaʔ1111221
ueʔ141
uɛʔ1
ʔ~iʔ~11

二、聲調-聲母配合表

聲調pbphtthtssdztshkgkhhmnŋl
551413232227492749212522120
32131214271481851511137286623432
33151462721213661681319341621
5317931692720311262717461918
22121512519231634181719
5146710172212251151118
129151321711616101211810

三、聲調-韻母配合表

聲調aeouiaiaueiouɛiaioiuiauuaueuiuaiamomimiamanuninianuan◌ŋiaŋioŋa~o~i~ai~au~ou~ɛ~ia~iu~iau~ua~ui~apipiapatutitiatuatakokiakiokɛʔiaʔieʔioʔuaʔueʔuɛʔiʔ~
55256511774621326684101261441012102812132567113111145176
3233662110514443653410116691113153310813335128217225
33168111461131243252357121148551479752117131148144
5334126187111125325323413149742111486141411142123
22297148727115376783221555616357133153173
532612310327616396454451362
1236375725771041331632633412

四、調值-調類對應表

與《廣韻》單聲調字的對應
調值全清平次清平全濁平次濁平全清上次清上全濁上次濁上全清去次清去全濁去次濁去全清入次清入全濁入次濁入
55106325221211
32218364111
3311142377128401
5377103221111
22236528411
5652711
12213714336

五、速查調類表

這是對表四的粗概括、用於其他功能裡快速追溯中古調
調值調類轄字
551286
334a6210
322265
5334b205
225181
57149
128131
說明1:清平 2:濁平 3:清上 4:濁上 5:清去 6:濁去 7:清入 8濁入
a:全清、全濁 b:次清、次濁
舉例:22-24b6(調值-調類)表示今調值22的字主要來自中古的2(濁平)、4b(次濁上)、6(濁去),按阿拉伯數字排序。
(調類計算範圍:表四16類中,每類取字數最多者以及字數不少於最多者字數1/3者,不足者略去不計)

六、音素統計(舊版是扇形圖)

提示:第三列「個數」包含瑕疵音標、真實數量需自己判斷
類別轄字排名個數
聲母k

167 s

156 h

141 ts

127 t

125

118 p

94 tsh

88 l

80 kh

69 th

64 b

51 ph

47 g

34 m

22 dz

20 n

15 ŋ

9
18
韻母ian

112 i

78

60 iat

57 an

43 uan

43 un

42 o

41 ou

41 au

41 in

40 ui

39

39 ai

38 i~

35 u

35 iam

26 ok

26 iu

25 iaŋ

24 ue

23 iau

23 ua

22 ua~

22 ia~

22 iok

22 ioŋ

22 ui~

21 at

19 e

18 iu~

18 am

18 it

17 ɛ

16 io

14 ia

14 uat

14 im

13 ak

13 a

11 iaʔ

11 ei

11

11 ◌ŋ

10 a~

9

9 iap

9 uaʔ

9 ip

8 ut

8

7 uai

7 au~

7

7 iak

7 o~

6 ioʔ

6 ueʔ

6 ap

6 ɛʔ

6

5 ou~

3 iau~

3 ai~

2 iʔ~

2 ɛ~

1 ieʔ

1 om

1

1 uɛʔ

1
70
聲調55

286 32

265 33

210 53

205 22

181 5

149 12

131
7
介音

797 i

416 u

214
3
元音a

559 i

260 o

209 u

128 au

74 e

53 ai

47 ou

44 ɛ

31 ei

11

10

1
12
韻尾

505 n

280 ŋ

155 ~

149 t

115 ʔ

72 k

68 m

58 p

23 ʔ~

2
10
音節
不計聲調
sian

13 hoŋ

13 kian

11 si

10 su

10 tsian

10 ian

10 siat

10 tian

10 ki

9 kui

9 ti

8 i

8 huan

8 pan

8 pian

8 lian

8 sin

8 hian

8 uan

8 hu

7 tshian

7 hun

7 thoŋ

7 toŋ

7 taŋ

7 sia

6 tshi

6 khi

6 hui

6 kau

6 pi~

6 phian

6 bian

6 kiat

6 thian

6 khian

6 un

6 kin

6 in

6 siok

6 tai

5 tso

5 kua

5 ko

5 hue

5 tou

5 khou

5 hou

5 dzi

5 hi

5 tsu

5 kai

5 pue

5 pai

5 thau

5 lau

5 tsau

5 iu

5 kam

5 tiam

5 lan

5 piat

5 tsiat

5 tshiat

5 kuan

5 paŋ

5 loŋ

5 tshoŋ

5 tshiu~

5 tshiaŋ

5 to

4 ho

4 kio

4 hua

4 tsho

4 kou

4 ou

4 sou

4 tshiu

4 siau

4 ku

4 tsai

4 hai

4 sai

4 pi

4 gueʔ

4 tsi

4 ui

4 kiu

4 niu~

4 tsuan

4 huat

4 tshi~

4 si~

4 kia~

4 liat

4 tuan

4 suan

4 tsun

4 sun

4 kaŋ

4 khoŋ

4 pok

4 kok

4 tsiu~

4 siaŋ

4 tsoŋ

4 soŋ

4 phaŋ

4 tsioŋ

4 thaŋ

4 tiat

4 kioŋ

4 ioŋ

4 tho

3 lo

3 kho

3

3 po

3 mo~

3

3 mi~

3

3 tsua

3 hiaʔ

3 huɛ

3 phou

3 li

3 gi

3 te

3 khui

3 bi

3 tei

3 ni~

3 phue

3 tui

3 phi

3 sui

3 mui~

3 pau

3 mau~

3 tau

3 tshau

3 hau

3 khau

3 tsiau

3 tiau

3 iau

3 siu

3 tsap

3 than

3 sam

3 han

3 kiam

3 giam

3 tsiam

3 iam

3 tsiʔ

3 tan

3 sua~

3 san

3 kua~

3 kan

3 gan

3 ua~

3 sat

3 ban

3 tsi~

3 biat

3 thiat

3 gian

3 ki~

3 pua~

3 luan

3 sui~

3 khuan

3 kui~

3 hui~

3 khiat

3 hiat

3 tsin

3 tin

3 tit

3 sit

3 pun

3 bun

3 lun

3 tshun

3 kun

3 baŋ

3 tsh◌ŋ

3 ok

3 liaŋ

3 tsiaŋ

3 koŋ

3

3 pak

3 haŋ

3 bak

3 ia~

3 thia~

3 laŋ

3 tsiok

3 tua

2 phua

2 pho

2 bo

2 le

2 so

2 kue

2 ho~

2 pa

2 ma~

2 tsha

2 sua

2 ɛ

2 tsia

2 tsioʔ

2 ia

2 kuɛ

2 pou

2 lou

2 tsou

2 gou

2 ŋou~

2 tshou

2 dzu

2 bu

2 the

2 lai

2 tshai

2 ke

2 ai

2 bai

2 be

2 mai~

2 e

2 thui

2 sei

2 khei

2 bue

2 lui

2 tshui

2 kuai

2 khuai

2 huai

2

2 sue

2 phi~

2 pit

2 tsui

2 phau

2 nau~

2 sau

2 ŋau~

2 la

2 ta

2 tshiau

2 sio

2 dziau

2 kiau

2 io

2 thiu

2 pu

2 tsiu

2 tiu

2 hiu

2 tham

2 lam

2 tshan

2 ham

2 taʔ

2 ta~

2 tam

2 sa~

2 ka~

2 giap

2 liam

2 khiam

2 hiam

2 tsiap

2 ti~

2 phin

2 sim

2 tshim

2 im

2 sip

2 kip

2 tua~

2 khan

2 hua~

2 an

2 luaʔ

2 tshat

2 kat

2 khuaʔ

2 pat

2 hat

2 bin

2 giat

2 hia~

2 giok

2 tseʔ

2 tsat

2 phan

2 tui~

2 poʔ

2 khuat

2 kut

2 tsui~

2 i~

2 pui~

2 tshin

2 dzin

2 lat

2 kit

2 tsit

2 khin

2 phun

2 tun

2 th◌ŋ

2 boŋ

2 thok

2 lok

2 tsok

2 soʔ

2 siu~

2 tiaŋ

2 hiaŋ

2 iaŋ

2 siaʔ

2 iak

2 hak

2 poŋ

2 tok

2 khok

2 pɛʔ

2 kɛʔ

2 mia~

2 tia~

2 sia~

2 phiat

2 saŋ

2

2 bok

2 tioŋ

2 tshioŋ

2 hioŋ

2 hok

2 liok

2 dziok

2 kiok

2 iok

2 thua

1 go

1 ŋo~

1 bua

1 tse

1 khue

1 hia

1 pha

1

1

1

1

1 tsɛ

1 tshia

1 iaʔ

1 thou

1 nou~

1 tshe

1 thiau

1 thai

1 khai

1 phai

1 he

1 tsei

1 ge

1 thi

1 lei

1 kei

1 hei

1 pe

1 mɛ~

1 tsue

1 gua

1 uai

1 ue

1 kia

1 khia

1 phui

1 hiʔ~

1 tshue

1 gui

1 pui

1 boʔ

1 tsa

1 ŋiau~

1 khiau

1 ha

1 pio

1 phio

1 phiau

1 bio

1 miau~

1 tshio

1 tsio

1 niau~

1 tio

1 liau

1 au

1 phu

1 liu

1 gu

1 u

1 am

1 kap

1 ap

1 thaʔ

1 laʔ

1 tshaʔ

1 tshap

1 tsaʔ

1 kiap

1 kaʔ

1

1 tshiam

1 dziam

1 tsieʔ

1 thiam

1 thiap

1 tiʔ

1 tiap

1 hiap

1 na~

1 lim

1 tsim

1 tim

1 som

1 tsam

1 dzim

1 kim

1 khim

1 lip

1 tsip

1 dzip

1 khip

1 thua~

1 nua~

1 khua~

1 tat

1 luat

1 kuaʔ

1 khat

1 peʔ

1 suaʔ

1 dziat

1 heʔ

1 thi~

1 biʔ

1 thiʔ

1 liap

1 phua~

1 mua~

1 puaʔ

1 phuaʔ

1 phuat

1 buat

1 thuat

1 tuat

1 tut

1 uaʔ

1 ua

1 tshua~

1 thuan

1 tshuan

1 nui~

1 tsuat

1 seʔ

1 buan

1 khui~

1 guan

1 uat

1 kuat

1 khiʔ

1 hueʔ

1 thun

1 hin

1 lin

1 gin

1 phit

1 bat

1 bit

1 tshit

1 dzit

1 it

1 khun

1 tsut

1 lut

1 tshut

1 hut

1 miʔ~

1 but

1 k◌ŋ

1 kh◌ŋ

1 loʔ

1 tsoʔ

1 sok

1 hoʔ

1 tiu~

1 t◌ŋ

1 ts◌ŋ

1 s◌ŋ

1 dziaŋ

1 kiu~

1 kiaŋ

1 ŋ

1 giaŋ

1 iu~

1 tshiak

1 siak

1 tioʔ

1 tsiak

1 dziak

1 ioʔ

1 ui~

1 kueʔ

1 koʔ

1 khioŋ

1 toʔ

1 kak

1 khak

1

1 ak

1 tsan

1 tsiaʔ

1 khi~

1 ŋi~

1 phaʔ

1 thiaʔ

1 khɛʔ

1 giaʔ

1 bɛʔ

1 tiaʔ

1 pin

1 ŋia~

1 kiak

1 pia~

1 nia~

1 tsia~

1 sioʔ

1 tshioʔ

1 iat

1 piaʔ

1 that

1 uɛʔ

1 phoŋ

1 tsaŋ

1 tshaŋ

1 thak

1 thioŋ

1 him

1 lak

1 tiok

1 hiok

1 lioŋ

1 sioŋ

1 khiok

1
569
音節
計聲調
hoŋ‹55›

7 lian‹32›

6 sian‹55›

6 siat‹5›

6 kian‹55›

5 ian‹32›

5 tshiat‹5›

5 hou‹33›

4 ti‹32›

4 i‹32›

4 gueʔ‹12›

4 tsi‹53›

4 tshi~‹55›

4 liat‹12›

4 siat‹12›

4 kiat‹5›

4 sin‹32›

4 tshoŋ‹55›

4 kok‹5›

4 phian‹32›

4 tai‹33›

3 kua‹55›

3 hiaʔ‹12›

3 tsho‹22›

3 khou‹53›

3 si‹55›

3 su‹55›

3 ki‹53›

3 ki‹22›

3 khi‹22›

3 hu‹22›

3 sou‹22›

3 kui‹22›

3 tsau‹33›

3 tshian‹32›

3 sam‹55›

3 huan‹33›

3 lan‹32›

3 kan‹55›

3 sat‹5›

3 bian‹32›

3 tsian‹53›

3 sian‹22›

3 biat‹12›

3 thiat‹5›

3 kian‹22›

3 tian‹53›

3 thian‹55›

3 tian‹32›

3 sin‹55›

3 …… (太多!顯示數量排名前50位)
1049
 
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