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語言點字數與中古音的比較參考
閩語 福建福州閩侯甘蔗街道
出處:YB
分享者:YB
1110
972 淨字
↓ 以下表來自程序自動切分字音,未經校對,帶電子文件瑕疵、技術瑕疵,讀者需自己辨別。 ↓

一、韻母-聲母配合表

韻尾介音韻母pphtthtsstshkkhxmnŋ
a3523134212
e31221122
o2221212111311
u1211111231122
i2122333233
y21442211213
ai13232151221
au114344512611
ei212122131112
eu1322222111
ou211116112
oy12
ø1
øy2311111
ɔ1112211131
iia242112
ie2122251452
iu114144241127
uua112313
uo3211133311
ui64111316253124
uai12311122222
yyo1
ŋ5448211222642
121223141922
618221143522319
11252314
aiŋ22121111
eiŋ2511063532243
ouŋ4184266314225
oyŋ3111121
øyŋ3312131232
ɔuŋ11111111131
iiaŋ1113332212122
ieŋ32525533142425
uuaŋ3122161216
uoŋ4315555183516
yyoŋ4213
ʔ2131112521123
111
11221
3152151
3213
aiʔ211333122
eiʔ312136251112
ouʔ1112312
oyʔ111
øyʔ113111222
ɔʔ111
ɔuʔ21331
iiaʔ3
ieʔ21333312112232
uuaʔ1111312
uoʔ21333322121
yyoʔ2114

二、聲調-聲母配合表

聲調pphtthtsstshkkhxmnŋ
5510221151734233413191118
53155181151851152014341527
331331762214922714814115
24213123251331411811171525
21291275181215261614629
241045917171022109119
5412161326191014614

三、聲調-韻母配合表

聲調aeouiyaiaueieuouoyøøyɔiaieiuuauouiuaiyoaiŋeiŋouŋoyŋøyŋɔuŋiaŋieŋuaŋuoŋyoŋaiʔeiʔouʔoyʔøyʔɔʔɔuʔiaʔieʔuaʔuoʔyoʔ
5544447656112105481171323810218797121
536566984352357110311311231010567124153
33651098967514165411061311972476111
242639125106747334105576773637583
21245872647116268973118327311362
241818196383101155135
57371899562145103

四、調值-調類對應表

與《廣韻》單聲調字的對應
調值全清平次清平全濁平次濁平全清上次清上全濁上次濁上全清去次清去全濁去次濁去全清入次清入全濁入次濁入
551053132111
53182651
33781032121
24211228627401
2122116228441
24722612
5514435

五、速查調類表

這是對表四的粗概括、用於其他功能裡快速追溯中古調
調值調類轄字
551208
24246161
532203
3334b165
2125151
247124
5898
說明1:清平 2:濁平 3:清上 4:濁上 5:清去 6:濁去 7:清入 8濁入
a:全清、全濁 b:次清、次濁
舉例:22-24b6(調值-調類)表示今調值22的字主要來自中古的2(濁平)、4b(次濁上)、6(濁去),按阿拉伯數字排序。
(調類計算範圍:表四16類中,每類取字數最多者以及字數不少於最多者字數1/3者,不足者略去不計)

六、音素統計(舊版是扇形圖)

提示:第三列「個數」包含瑕疵音標、真實數量需自己判斷
類別轄字排名個數
聲母k

135 s

121

117 t

103 x

103 ts

90 n

83 p

74 tsh

67 kh

53 m

50 th

49 ŋ

38 ph

27
14
韻母

59

52 uoŋ

52 ouŋ

48 eiŋ

46 ieŋ

46 ui

40 au

33 iu

32

30 ieʔ

29 eiʔ

28 ie

26 a

26

25 uaŋ

25 i

24 iaŋ

24 ai

23 uoʔ

23 y

23 øyŋ

21 o

20 uai

19 uo

19 u

19 ei

19

19 aiʔ

18

18 eu

17 ou

16 ɔ

14 e

14 øyʔ

14 ɔuŋ

13 ia

12 ua

11 aiŋ

11 ouʔ

11 øy

10 uaʔ

10 yoŋ

10 ɔuʔ

10 oyŋ

10

9 yoʔ

8

7 oy

3 iaʔ

3

3 ɔʔ

3 oyʔ

3 ø

1 yo

1
55
聲調55

208 53

203 33

165 242

161 212

151 24

124 5

98
7
介音

720 u

199 i

172 y

19
4
元音a

188 i

141 o

136 e

115 ei

93 u

88 ou

75 ai

71 y

51 øy

45 au

33 ɔu

23 ɔ

17 eu

17 oy

16 ø

1
16
韻尾ŋ

466

422 ʔ

222
3
音節
不計聲調
kaŋ

11 siŋ

11 tseiŋ

10

9 xuŋ

9 saŋ

8 touŋ

8 xuoŋ

8 tiŋ

8 iu

7 xou

6 pui

6 kui

6 nau

6 naŋ

6 xuaŋ

6 seiŋ

6 seiʔ

6 souŋ

6 uoŋ

6 uaŋ

6 tshouŋ

6 piŋ

6 ŋie

5 xui

5 ta

5 kai

5 kie

5 kau

5 keiŋ

5 keiʔ

5 kaʔ

5 tsieŋ

5 khiŋ

5 ieŋ

5 sieŋ

5 teiŋ

5 tieŋ

5 niʔ

5 siʔ

5 paŋ

5 kuoŋ

5 tsuoŋ

5 nuoŋ

5 kyŋ

5 ouŋ

5 tshuoŋ

5 suoŋ

5 ma

4 sia

4 sy

4 tsy

4 xie

4 phui

4 ui

4 tsau

4 tshau

4 tau

4 tsiu

4 siu

4 tiu

4 kiu

4 thaŋ

4 taŋ

4 ŋaŋ

4 nieŋ

4 xieŋ

4 tshiŋ

4 kyoŋ

4 neiŋ

4 puoŋ

4 thouŋ

4

4 kuŋ

4 pouŋ

4 xouŋ

4 yoʔ

4 tuai

3 no

3

3 kuo

3 khuo

3 xuo

3 pa

3 ka

3 xa

3 tsuoʔ

3 xua

3 puo

3 xu

3 y

3 teu

3 søy

3 tai

3 ni

3 tsai

3 pe

3 mui

3 ua

3 sui

3 i

3 si

3 ki

3 khei

3 xi

3 thau

3 tsheiŋ

3 taʔ

3 tsiaʔ

3

3 tshieŋ

3 tsieʔ

3 kieŋ

3 ŋieʔ

3 tieʔ

3 xuaʔ

3 niŋ

3 eiŋ

3 kiŋ

3 tsaiʔ

3 pieŋ

3 siaŋ

3 yoŋ

3 thieʔ

3 sieʔ

3 kheiŋ

3 tseiʔ

3 puaŋ

3 nɔuŋ

3 sɔuʔ

3 kɔuʔ

3 tuoŋ

3 suŋ

3 suoʔ

3 kouŋ

3 peiʔ

3 tiʔ

3 saiʔ

3 køyŋ

3 muoŋ

3 xouʔ

3 nøyŋ

3 tshuoʔ

3 kuoʔ

3 tshaiʔ

3 tsiaŋ

3 thiaŋ

3 tøyŋ

3 thøyŋ

3 toyŋ

3 xyŋ

3 tsøyʔ

3 syʔ

3

3 to

2 ko

2 phuai

2 po

2 muai

2 noy

2 so

2 sai

2 sa

2 a

2 tsia

2 tshie

2 tshia

2 sie

2 ie

2 ia

2 kua

2 phuo

2 tu

2 tsɔ

2 tshɔ

2 khu

2 ŋu

2 u

2 ny

2 ty

2 tshy

2 ky

2 ou

2 theu

2 tsøy

2 tsheu

2 thai

2 nai

2 khui

2 xai

2 uai

2 ke

2 e

2 pei

2 tsie

2 mi

2 tie

2 ne

2 se

2 ŋui

2 kuai

2 khuai

2 xuai

2 pi

2 ti

2 tei

2 sei

2 tsi

2 tshei

2 ei

2 tho

2 xau

2 tshiu

2 tseu

2 keu

2 pou

2 niu

2 seu

2 xaŋ

2

2 na

2 naʔ

2 tshaʔ

2 ŋieŋ

2 ieʔ

2 taiŋ

2 thieŋ

2 thiŋ

2 kiʔ

2 khaŋ

2 ŋiaŋ

2 khaʔ

2 paiŋ

2 tshaŋ

2 paiʔ

2 peiŋ

2 phieŋ

2 mieŋ

2 meiŋ

2 mieʔ

2 nieʔ

2 kieʔ

2 pieʔ

2 tuaŋ

2 nouŋ

2 nuaŋ

2 kuaŋ

2 thɔuʔ

2 uaʔ

2 kouʔ

2 kaiŋ

2 noyŋ

2 xuoʔ

2 ŋuoʔ

2 kyoʔ

2 khuoʔ

2 xaiʔ

2 miŋ

2 tsiŋ

2 tsheiʔ

2 eiʔ

2 khyŋ

2

2 nuŋ

2 tsouŋ

2 tsuŋ

2 nyʔ

2 xuʔ

2 mouŋ

2 xyoŋ

2 puoʔ

2 søyŋ

2 ouʔ

2 møyʔ

2 teiʔ

2 khaiʔ

2 xeiŋ

2 xøyʔ

2 møyŋ

2 maŋ

2 kiaŋ

2 paʔ

2 miaŋ

2 tshiaŋ

2 iaŋ

2 xiŋ

2 phuŋ

2 thuŋ

2 øyŋ

2 muʔ

2 nøyʔ

2 tshyŋ

2 thua

1 tso

1

1 kho

1 ŋɔ

1 o

1 phɔ

1 tuo

1 suai

1 ŋa

1 kia

1 ŋua

1 thu

1 tou

1 nu

1 nou

1 tsu

1 ku

1 khou

1 ŋou

1 tshø

1 tshu

1 thy

1 su

1 køy

1 khøy

1 ŋy

1 xy

1 sou

1 tsuo

1 suo

1 khy

1 ŋøy

1 uo

1 øy

1 tshai

1 khai

1 ai

1 puai

1 me

1 pai

1 te

1 thie

1 khe

1 khie

1 tsuai

1 tshuai

1 kha

1 phi

1 tshøy

1 khia

1 phei

1 nei

1 tsei

1 ŋei

1 kei

1 tshui

1 nui

1 tsui

1 tui

1 thui

1 mei

1

1 mo

1

1 tsho

1 khɔ

1 ŋo

1 xo

1

1 pau

1 phau

1 tsua

1 piu

1 phiu

1 miu

1 kyo

1 mu

1 neu

1 khau

1 kheu

1 ŋau

1 au

1 phu

1 pheu

1 thiu

1 kou

1 xiu

1 eu

1 thaʔ

1 khieŋ

1 naiŋ

1 thaiʔ

1 xieʔ

1 phiŋ

1 theiŋ

1 tsiʔ

1

1 ŋeiʔ

1 aiŋ

1 tsaʔ

1 saʔ

1 maiŋ

1 xaʔ

1 ŋyoŋ

1 xyoʔ

1 tshieʔ

1 kaiʔ

1 phuaŋ

1 muaŋ

1 toy

1 tɔuŋ

1 sɔuŋ

1 khuaŋ

1 puaʔ

1 phuaʔ

1 muaʔ

1 touʔ

1 khuaʔ

1 ŋuaŋ

1 kuaʔ

1 khuoŋ

1 ŋuoŋ

1 uoʔ

1 khieʔ

1 xɔuŋ

1 pheiʔ

1 meiʔ

1 miʔ

1 tshɔuŋ

1 khɔuŋ

1 tsouʔ

1 tshuŋ

1 tshouʔ

1

1 thɔuŋ

1 kɔuŋ

1 khouŋ

1 poʔ

1 muo

1 thɔʔ

1 nouʔ

1 tsɔuʔ

1 sɔʔ

1 ɔuʔ

1 thuoŋ

1 tsɔuŋ

1 tuoʔ

1 puŋ

1 ɔuŋ

1 moyŋ

1 oyŋ

1 pɔuŋ

1 tɔʔ

1 soʔ

1 koyʔ

1 khoyʔ

1

1 poyʔ

1 taiʔ

1 ŋaiŋ

1 phaʔ

1 maʔ

1 ŋiŋ

1 khyoʔ

1 piaŋ

1 phiaŋ

1 niaŋ

1 thaiŋ

1 tiaŋ

1 phieʔ

1 theiʔ

1 xeiʔ

1 xiaŋ

1 tuŋ

1 tsoyŋ

1 tshøyŋ

1 soyŋ

1 khuŋ

1 xøyŋ

1 thøyʔ

1 tsuʔ

1 tuʔ

1 søyʔ

1 tøyʔ

1 køyʔ

1 phouŋ

1 nyŋ

1 syŋ

1 tsyŋ

1 tsøyŋ

1 koyŋ

1 nuoʔ

1 khøyʔ

1 ŋyʔ

1
487
音節
計聲調
siŋ‹55›

7 kaŋ‹55›

6 saŋ‹55›

5 kaʔ‹24›

5 niʔ‹5›

5 siʔ‹5›

5 tshouŋ‹55›

5 seiʔ‹24›

5 ŋie‹242›

4 naŋ‹53›

4 tseiŋ‹212›

4 siŋ‹53›

4 tshiŋ‹55›

4 keiʔ‹24›

4 kyŋ‹55›

4 iŋ‹33›

4 xuŋ‹53›

4 xuŋ‹55›

4 mɔ‹242›

3 xou‹242›

3 xou‹212›

3 ui‹242›

3 xie‹212›

3 kie‹212›

3 nau‹242›

3 siu‹55›

3 tsieʔ‹24›

3 ŋieʔ‹5›

3 niŋ‹53›

3 seiŋ‹55›

3 tseiŋ‹55›

3 tsaiʔ‹24›

3 thieʔ‹24›

3 souŋ‹55›

3 uoŋ‹53›

3 uaŋ‹242›

3 sɔuʔ‹24›

3 kɔuʔ‹24›

3 tsuoŋ‹55›

3 piŋ‹53›

3 tiŋ‹53›

3 iŋ‹53›

3 yŋ‹53›

3 tiʔ‹5›

3 saiʔ‹24›

3 touŋ‹55›

3 xuoŋ‹55›

3 nøyŋ‹53›

3 tiŋ‹55›

3 tshaiʔ‹24›

3 …… (太多!顯示數量排名前50位)
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