分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 34條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OC | Anuta OC Solomon Islands [aud] | toa | ironwood tree | 鐵木樹 | toRas [POC] | teRas | Feinberg 1977 | 1 | ||
Arosi OC Solomon Islands [aia] | ora | a species of tree from which the best canoes are made; a plank-built canoe | 製造最好的獨木舟的一種樹木;用木板建造的獨木舟 | toRas [POC] | teRas | Fox, C. 1970 | 2 | |||
Aua OC Papua New Guinea [wuv] | oa | a hardwood tree: Intsia bijuga | 一棵硬木樹:■ | toRas [POC] | teRas | Blust n.d. | 3 | |||
Ere OC Papua New Guinea [twp] | drow | a hardwood tree: Intsia bijuga | 一棵硬木樹:■ | toRas [POC] | teRas | 4 | ||||
Fijian OC Fiji [fij] | doa | the heart wood of a tree, solid, and dark | 一棵樹的心材,堅實而黑暗 | toRas [POC] | teRas | Capell 1968 | 5 | |||
Futunan OC | toa | a tree: Casuarina equisetifolia L. | 一棵樹:木麻黃。 | toRas [POC] | teRas | 6 | ||||
Gilbertese OC Kiribati [gil] | ka-matoa-toa | to strengthen, fortify, make resistant | 增強、加固、抵抗 | ma-toRas [POC] | teRas | Sabatier 1971 | 7 | |||
matoa | firmness, solidity, hardness, resistance | 堅固性、堅固性、硬度、阻力 | ma-toRas [POC] | teRas | Sabatier 1971 | 8 | ||||
Hawaiian OC United States [haw] | koa | the largest of native forest trees (Acacia koa), with light-gray bark, crescent-shaped leaves, and white flowers in small, round heads; a legume with fine, red wood, a valuable timber tree, formerly used for canoes, surfboards, calabashes, now for furniture and ukuleles. A small koa was sometimes added to the hula altar to Laka, goddess of the hula, to make the dancer fearless. | toRas [POC] | teRas | Pukui and Elbert 1971 | 9 | ||||
Loniu OC Papua New Guinea [los] | dow | a hardwood tree: Intsia bijuga | 一棵硬木樹:■ | toRas [POC] | teRas | Blust n.d. (1975) | 10 | |||
Lou OC Papua New Guinea [loj] | to | a hardwood tree: Intsia bijuga | 一棵硬木樹:■ | toRas [POC] | teRas | Blust n.d. (1975) | 11 | |||
Marshallese OC Marshall Islands [mah] | majewjew | firm; strong; solid | 堅固的;結實的 | ma-toRas [POC] | teRas | Abo, Bender, Capelle and deBrum 1976 | 12 | |||
Mota OC Vanuatu [mtt] | tora | a timber tree | 木料樹 | toRas [POC] | teRas | Codrington and Palmer 1896 | 13 | |||
Nali OC Papua New Guinea [nss] | drow | a hardwood tree: Intsia bijuga (#Tok Pisin: #kwila) | 一棵硬木樹:Intsia bijuga | toRas [POC] | teRas | Blust n.d. (1975) | 14 | |||
Niue OC Niue [niu] | toa | the ironwood tree (Casuarina equisetifolia) | 鐵木樹(木麻黃) | toRas [POC] | teRas | McEwen 1970 | 15 | |||
Penchal OC Papua New Guinea [pek] | row | a hardwood tree: Intsia bijuga (black inside) | 一棵硬木樹:■(內部為黑色) | toRas [POC] | teRas | 16 | ||||
Rarotongan OC Cook Islands [rar] | toa | the ironwood tree: Casuarina equisetifolia | 鐵木樹:木麻黃 | toRas [POC] | teRas | Savage 1980 | 17 | |||
Rennellese OC Solomon Islands [mnv] | toa | ironwood (none on Bellona, and on Rennell only on cliffs; in ancient times ceremonial paddles were placed at the bases of cliffs, and with proper incantations #toa branches were said to have fallen down); reddish, finely-branching coral on the sea bottom; when taken ashore #toa turns black; named for the ironwood | toRas [POC] | teRas | Elbert 1975 | 18 | ||||
Samoan OC Samoa [smo] | toa | tree (Casuarina sp.), the ironwood tree and its timber | 木麻黃、鐵木及其木材 | toRas [POC] | teRas | Milner 1966 | 19 | |||
Seimat OC Papua New Guinea [ssg] | to | a hardwood tree: Intsia bijuga (red inside) | 一棵硬木樹:■(紅色內部) | toRas [POC] | teRas | Blust n.d. (1975) | 20 | |||
Sori OC Papua New Guinea [sbh] | tow | a hardwood tree: Intsia bijuga | 一棵硬木樹:■ | toRas [POC] | teRas | 21 | ||||
Tongan OC Tonga [ton] | toa | kind of tree with very hard wood: the casuarina or ironwood tree | 一種木材非常堅硬的樹:木麻黃樹或鐵木樹 | toRas [POC] | teRas | Churchward 1959 | 22 | |||
WMP | Binukid WMP Philippines [bkd] | ma-tegas | characterized by working hard, energetically, with vigor | 以努力、精力充沛、精力充沛為特點 | ma-teRas [PMP] | teRas | Post and Gardner 1992 | 23 | ||
Gaddang WMP Philippines [gad] | ma-teggat | hard | 堅硬的 | ma-teRas [PMP] | teRas | Reid 1971 | 24 | |||
Malagasy WMP Madagascar [mlg] | ma-teza | durable, permanent, lasting | 持久的,永久的,持久的 | ma-teRas [PMP] | teRas | Richardson 1885 | 25 | |||
Mandar WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mdr] | aju ma-teras | strong, hard (wood) | 堅硬(木材) | ma-teRas [PMP] | teRas | Muthalib 1977 | 26 | |||
ma-teras | strong (as a person who is physically strong) | 強壯的(身體強壯的人) | ma-teRas [PMP] | teRas | Muthalib 1977 | 27 | ||||
Mongondow WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mog] | mo-togat | hard, become hard | 變硬,變硬 | ma-teRas [PMP] | teRas | Dunnebier 1951 | 28 | |||
Mori Bawah WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [xmz] | mo-tea | hard | 堅硬的 | ma-teRas [PMP] | teRas | 29 | ||||
Tagalog WMP Philippines [tgl] | ma-tigás | hard; firm; not yielding to touch; iron; strong; stern; not yielding; firm; tough, leathery; rigid; not bending; stalwart; firm; steadfast; indomitable; unconquerable; hard; not pleasant; harsh; ugly; unbending | ma-teRas [PMP] | teRas | Panganiban 1966 | 30 | ||||
Toba Batak WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [bbc] | ma-noras-i | fire a pot to harden it | 燒鍋使之變硬 | ma-teRas [PMP] | teRas | Warneck 1977 | 31 | |||
ma-toras | ripe, old; dark, of a color | 成熟的,陳舊的;深色的 | ma-teRas [PMP] | teRas | Warneck 1977 | 32 | ||||
na-toras | elders | 長者 | ma-teRas [PMP] | teRas | Warneck 1977 | 33 | ||||
mo-toha | hard | 堅硬的 | ma-teRas [PMP] | teRas | 34 |