分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 54條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WMP | Acehnese WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [ace] | turōn ~ trōn | to descend, go down; to reduce, of prices; be descended from | 降價,降價;降價;降價 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Kreemer 1931 | 1 | |||
Bahasa Indonesia WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [ind] | ke-turun-an | descendants; generation | 後代 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Poerwadarminta 1976 | 2 | ||||
me-nurun | to descend | 下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Poerwadarminta 1976 | 3 | |||||
turun | descend | 下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Poerwadarminta 1976 | 4 | |||||
Balinese WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [ban] | tuhun | descend, come down; descent, getting down (as fowls from the trees where they have spent the night) | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Barber 1979 | 5 | |||||
tuhun-aŋ | be let down (on a rope); be taken down | (在繩子上)被放下;被拿下來 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Barber 1979 | 6 | |||||
Banggai WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [bgz] | mon-tulun-i | go below toward (something) | 下到(某物) | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Bergh 1953 | 7 | ||||
tulun | to sink | 下沉 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Bergh 1953 | 8 | |||||
Chamorro WMP Guam [cha] | tunok | get down, let down (as from a tree or bed) | 下來,放下(如從樹上或床上) | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Topping, Ogo, and Dungca 1975 | 9 | ||||
Gayō WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [gay] | turun | to descend; genealogy | 家譜 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | 10 | |||||
Iban WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [iba] | turun | descend, go down (as in descending a hill, coming down from a tree); poetically, of journeys; go out to work or set out on an expedition; to lower, bring down (as prices); line of descent | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Richards 1981 | 11 | |||||
Jarai WMP Viet Nam [jra] | trun | to descend, go down | 下去,下去 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Lafont 1968 | 12 | ||||
Javanese WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [jav] | nurun | to transmit to one’s descendants (as traits of personality or character); to procreate (offspring) | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Pigeaud 1938 | 13 | |||||
turun | to descend genealogically; descendant | 家譜上的後代;後代 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Pigeaud 1938 | 14 | |||||
Karo Batak WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [btx] | nurun | bury a corpse | 埋葬屍體 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Neumann 1951 | 15 | ||||
s〈in〉urun-i | a gravedigger | 掘墓人 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Neumann 1951 | 16 | |||||
turun | (in incantations) descent of the gods | (咒語)神的降生 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Neumann 1951 | 17 | |||||
Kelabit WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [kzi] | nurun | to lower, as a ladder from the longhouse gallery floor; swoop down to attack or grab something (as hawk or eagle); to swarm, of bees | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1971) | 18 | |||||
turun | the manner in which one comes down (slow, fast, etc.) | 一個人下來的管道(慢、快等) | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1971) | 19 | |||||
Lampung WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [ljp] | tuxun | come down | 下來 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Walker 1975,1976 | 20 | ||||
Lun Dayeh WMP | nurun | bring something down; descend from a place | 把某物帶下來;從某處下來 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1971) | 21 | ||||
terun-in | a route to be descended; will be descended | 要下降的路線;將下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1971) | 22 | |||||
turun | a descent, bringing something down | 下降,下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1971) | 23 | |||||
turun | descend | 下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Long Semado | Blust n.d. (1971) | 24 | ||||
Madurese WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [mad] | ma-toron | to lower something, let something down | 放下東西,放下東西 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Safioedin 1977 | 25 | ||||
noron | to descend | 下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Safioedin 1977 | 26 | |||||
toron | descend | 下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Safioedin 1977 | 27 | |||||
Makassarese WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mak] | pa-turuŋ-aŋ | time of descent, of the falling of the rain; landing strip, airfield | 降落時間;降落帶,機場 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Cense 1979 | 28 | ||||
turuŋ | to descend, to land (as birds, an airplane); to go down (of a path); hang far down (of a #kebaya blouse) | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Cense 1979 | 29 | ||||||
Malay WMP Malaysia (Peninsular) [zlm] | matahari turun | the setting sun | 落日 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Wilkinson 1959 | 30 | ||||
turun | descent, not used of a fall, nor of a drop by the mere force of gravity, but covering a traveller’s descent of a hill, or his journey from the interior to the coast, or (more figuratively) from “windward” to “leeward” ports, or (more figuratively still), descent from generation to generation; the word also covers the fall of rain (which is not regarded as due simply to gravity), and the ‘descent’ of the spirit in spirit possession | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Wilkinson 1959 | 31 | ||||||
Melanau (Mukah) WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [mel] | tuun | to swim | 游泳 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1971) | 32 | ||||
Ngaju Dayak WMP Indonesia (Kalimantan) [nij] | pa-nohon | descent, stock | 下降,庫存 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Hardeland 1859 | 33 | ||||
Pendau WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [ums] | n-tuuŋ | descend, go down | 下去,下去 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Quick and Quick 2005 | 34 | ||||
Rhade WMP Viet Nam [rad] | trun | to descend, go down | 下去,下去 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Tharp and Ƀuôn-yă 1980 | 35 | ||||
Roglai (Northern) WMP Viet Nam [rog] | trut | to descend | 下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | 36 | |||||
Sa'ban WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [snv] | hruən | to descend | 下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Blust n.d. (1971) | 37 | ||||
Sangir WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [sxn] | tuhuŋ | the consequence of something (as a bad deed), the result of something (as a curse) | 某件事的結果(作為一件壞事),某件事的結果(作為一個詛咒) | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Steller and Aebersold 1959 | 38 | ||||
Sasak WMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [sas] | nurun | to descend; to finish | 下降;完成 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Goris 1938 | 39 | ||||
turun | to descend, go westward | 下去,向西走 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Goris 1938 | 40 | |||||
Sundanese WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [sun] | turun | descend, go down; leave the house; drop (as the price of an article, etc.) | 下降,下降;離開房子;下降(如物品的價格等) | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Coolsma 1930 | 41 | ||||
Tae' WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [rob] | turun | to descend, go down; follow one after another in multitudes | 下去,下去;成群結隊地跟著 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | van der Veen 1940 | 42 | ||||
Tonsea WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [txs] | tuun | to pour down | 傾瀉 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Seeddon 1978 | 43 | ||||
OC | Arosi OC Solomon Islands [aia] | uru | to go down; the west; the horizon; to pass on a tale or news, hand down historical events | 向下;西方;地平線;傳故事或消息,傳歷史事件 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Fox, C. 1970 | 44 | |||
Nggela OC Solomon Islands [nlg] | ndulu | to go down; to set, of the sun | 日落 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Fox, C. 1955 | 45 | ||||
CMP | Asilulu CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [asl] | ta-tulu | to descend in large numbers or repeatedly | 大量下降或反復下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Collins n.d. | 46 | |||
tulu | to go down, to get off (as from a bus); to move from a respected place to an ordinary place; to go ashore | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Collins n.d. | 47 | ||||||
tulu-k | to bring downward, to cause to descend | 使下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Collins n.d. | 48 | |||||
Erai CMP Indonesia (Papua) [ert] | turu(n) | to descend | 下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Josselin de Jong 1947 | 49 | ||||
Kamarian CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [kzx] | turu | to descend, come down | 下去,下來 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Ekris 1864-65 | 50 | ||||
Paulohi CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [plh] | turu | to descend, go down | 下去,下去 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Stresemann 1918 | 51 | ||||
Tetun CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [tet] | mota tun | a flooded river | 洪水氾濫的河流 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Morris 1984 | 52 | ||||
tun | to descend; to lower; go downwards | 下降;下降;下降 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Morris 1984 | 53 | |||||
tún | to descend, go down | 下去,下去 | tuRun₁ [PMP] | Dili | Morris 1984 | 54 |