| 分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 62條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OC | Anuta OC Solomon Islands [aud] | matua | husband; important, major, primary; adult, mature; ripe | 丈夫;重要的,主要的,主要的;成年的,成熟的;成熟的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Feinberg 1977 | 1 | ||
| ŋa maatuaa | parents | 父母 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Feinberg 1977 | 2 | ||||
'Āre'āre OC Solomon Islands [alu] | maua | unripe, of food | 生的,食物的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Geerts 1970 | 3 | |||
Arosi OC Solomon Islands [aia] | maua | full grown | 成熟的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Fox, C. 1970 | 4 | |||
Bunama OC | matuha | mature, ripe; hard, strong | 成熟,成熟;堅硬,強壯 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Lithgow 2007 | 5 | |||
Burmbar OC | metua- | mother’s brother | 母親的兄弟 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 6 | ||||
Fijian OC Fiji [fij] | matua | mature, ripe, fit for gathering or digging; of people who are getting on in years it is more usual to say #qase; as adverb, strongly, vigorously | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Capell 1968 | 7 | ||||
Filakara OC | na-marua | old | 古老的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 8 | ||||
Futunan OC | matuʔa | be old (singular); age; an old person (from about 40); king (in cards); ripe, mature; an elder person of importance | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 9 | |||||
| mātuʔa | parents | 父母 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 10 | |||||
Hawaiian OC United States [haw] | hoʔo-makua | to grow into maturity; to mature; to act the part of a parent; to foster, adopt, as a child; to call or treat as a parent; to address as parent, aunt, or uncle, one related by affection rather than by blood or adoption; to become established or permanent | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Pukui and Elbert 1971 | 11 | ||||
| makua | parent, any relative of the parents’ generation, as uncle, aunt, cousin; Catholic father; main stalk of a plant; adult; full-grown, mature, older, senior; fig., benefactor, provider, anyone who cares for one; the Lord | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Pukui and Elbert 1971 | 12 | |||||
| mākua | parents, etc. (plural of #makua) | 父母等(makua的複數) | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Pukui and Elbert 1971 | 13 | ||||
Kapingamarangi OC Micronesia [kpg] | madua | old, mature, ripe (of breadfruit) | 老的,成熟的,成熟的(麵包果的) | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Lieber and Dikepa 1974 | 14 | |||
Kilivila OC Papua New Guinea [kij] | -matuva | ripe | 成熟的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Senft 1986 | 15 | |||
Lakalai OC Papua New Guinea [nak] | matuha | full-grown | 成熟的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 16 | ||||
Lau OC Solomon Islands [llu] | maua | full grown; ripe, of #ngali 〈Canarium〉 nut | 成熟的,堅果的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Fox, C. 1974 | 17 | |||
| moua | full grown | 成熟的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Fox, C. 1974 | 18 | ||||
Maori OC New Zealand [mri] | matua | parent, and more especially father; division of an army, company; placenta; adult, grown up; main, chief, important | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Williams 1971 | 19 | ||||
| mātua | parents; first; important, large, abundant; main body of an army | 父母;第一;重要的、大的、豐富的;軍隊的主體 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Williams 1971 | 20 | ||||
| whaka-matua | rest, pause, after an effort; keep steady, control | 努力之後,休息,暫停;保持穩定,控制 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Williams 1971 | 21 | ||||
Mota OC Vanuatu [mtt] | matua | full-grown, ripe | 成熟的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Codrington and Palmer 1896 | 22 | |||
| matua-late | ripe before the time | 早熟 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Codrington and Palmer 1896 | 23 | ||||
| ta-matua | a full-grown person | 成熟的人 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Codrington and Palmer 1896 | 24 | ||||
Niue OC Niue [niu] | ma-matua | parents | 父母 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | McEwen 1970 | 25 | |||
| matua | parent; relative of the same generation as one’s parents | 父母;與父母同輩的親戚 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | McEwen 1970 | 26 | ||||
| matua tupuna | grandparent | 祖父母 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | McEwen 1970 | 27 | ||||
| mo-motua | old folk, elders | 老人們 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | McEwen 1970 | 28 | ||||
| motua | old age; an old person | 老年人 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | McEwen 1970 | 29 | ||||
| vao motua | the original dense forest, virgin bush | 原始茂密的森林,原始的灌木 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | McEwen 1970 | 30 | ||||
Nonona OC | tua | mother’s brother | 母親的兄弟 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 31 | ||||
Nukuoro OC Micronesia [nkr] | madua | old (persons), mature, full-grown; parent, elder (senior relative) | 老年人,成熟,成年;父母,老年人(高級親屬) | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Carroll and Soulik 1973 | 32 | |||
Pala OC | matua | mother’s brother (Milke 1958) | 母親的兄弟(米爾克1958) | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 33 | ||||
Rano OC | metuo- | mother’s brother | 母親的兄弟 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 34 | ||||
Rarotongan OC Cook Islands [rar] | matua ~ metua | parent, elder; an expert, one who is skilled in any art or science; a master, as the navigator of a ship, etc. | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Savage 1980 | 35 | ||||
Rennellese OC Solomon Islands [mnv] | matuʔa | husband, family head, landholder, worshipper, especially the priest-chief; to be or grow old; to be or become mature, as fruit fully formed but not ripe | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Elbert 1975 | 36 | ||||
| matuʔa-ʔaki | to act as head of household or a group of travellers | 做戶主或一群旅行者 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Elbert 1975 | 37 | ||||
Rotuman OC Rotuman [rtm] | mafua | full-grown, of adult age; old, as opposed to young; to die (euphemistic); man appointed to act as spokesman for a district chief, to announce the kava, act as master of ceremonies, etc. | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Churchward 1940 | 38 | ||||
| mamfua | plural of #mafua | “mafua”的複數形式 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Churchward 1940 | 39 | ||||
Sa'a OC Solomon Islands [apb] | mæua | ripe, of yams | 成熟的山藥 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Ivens 1929 | 40 | |||
Samoan OC Samoa [smo] | faʔa-mātua-taŋata | (be) elderly | (be)老年人 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Milner 1966 | 41 | |||
| matua | (of fruit, etc.), be mature, but not fully ripe; (of people), (be) adult, grown up; (be) older, elder; (be) old; (of bush, forest) be dense, thick; age; parent | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Milner 1966 | 42 | |||||
| mātua | parents | 父母 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Milner 1966 | 43 | ||||
| matuā | very, extremely, absolutely, quite, fully, completely; great, considerable | 非常,非常,絕對,相當,完全,完全;非常,相當 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Milner 1966 | 44 | ||||
| mātua-oti | orphan | 孤兒 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Milner 1966 | 45 | ||||
| tuaʔā | parent | 起源 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Milner 1966 | 46 | ||||
Sesivi OC | ne-mætu | old | 古老的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 47 | ||||
Tanga OC Papua New Guinea [tgg] | ma:tuk | fully developed adult male who has reached years of discretion, not an old man, not a youth; husband | 完全發育成熟的成年男性,年事已高,不是老人,也不是青年;丈夫 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Bell 1977 | 48 | |||
| ma:tuk suksuk | very old man or woman | 很老的男人或女人 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Bell 1977 | 49 | ||||
Toga OC Vanuatu [lht] | meru-k | mother’s brother | 母親的兄弟 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 50 | ||||
Tolai OC | matua(-na) | the relationship between a woman’s brothers and sisters and her children; nephew or niece; mother’s brother | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 51 | |||||
Tongan OC Tonga [ton] | mā-tu-tuʔa | (of persons) old; or mature, fully developed | (指人)年老的;成熟的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Churchward 1959 | 52 | |||
| motuʔa | old or elderly person, or elder; male person of any age (even a baby) when one is speaking in a derogatory way; parent, especially father; husband (derogatory for #mali); (of things or animals) old; or mature, fully developed; being old; preposed adjective: original, former, first | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Churchward 1959 | 53 | |||||
| motuʔa nima | thumb (lit. ‘parent finger’) | 拇指(亮。'父手指') | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Churchward 1959 | 54 | ||||
Tubetube OC Papua New Guinea [tte] | matua | ready to eat, ripe (as bananas) | 即食,成熟(如香蕉) | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 55 | ||||
Tuvaluan OC | matua | old (of person, animal); mature, of fruit | 老的(指人、動物);成熟的,果實的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 56 | ||||
| mātua | old (of person, animal); mature, of fruit (plural referent) | 老的(指人、動物);成熟的,指果實(複數) | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 57 | |||||
Vitu OC Papua New Guinea [wiv] | matuha | strong; ripe; ready | 強壯的;成熟的;準備好的 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | van den Berg 2008 | 58 | |||
Vowa OC | motua- | mother’s brother | 母親的兄弟 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | 59 | ||||
Wayan OC | matua | be mature, fully developed; thus 1. (of fruit, tubers, etc.) be ripe, mature, fit for eating or harvesting, 2. (of people, animals, plants) be full grown, grown up, mature, adult, 3. honest, honorable, upright | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Pawley and Sayaba 2003 | 60 | ||||
| tata mātua | (of a young child) be precocious in speech, advanced for his or her years | (指幼兒)語言早熟,年紀大了 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Pawley and Sayaba 2003 | 61 | ||||
| vaka-mātua-ni | let something mature or ripen; to mature something; what matures | 讓某物成熟;使某物成熟;使某物成熟 | matuqa [POC] | tuqaS | Pawley and Sayaba 2003 | 62 |