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ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Lobel 2016

1
Agta (Central Cagayan)
WMP Philippines [agt]
layá

ginger, Zingiber officinale

生薑,生薑laqia [PMP]

Dupaningan

Reid 1971

2
Balaesang
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [bls]
láia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Himmelmann 2001

3
Bare'e
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [pmf]
leʔia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Adriani 1928

4
Basap
WMP
lia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Smith 2017

5
Bikol
WMP Philippines [bik]
láʔya

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Mintz and Britanico 1985

6
Bintulu
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [bny]
ləza

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Blust n.d. (1971)

7
Bontok
WMP Philippines [bnc]
láya

ginger, Zingiber officinale Rosc.

生薑,生薑。laqia [PMP]

Reid 1976, Reid p.c.

8
Casiguran Dumagat
WMP Philippines [dgc]
layá

ginger, Zingiber officinale (a spice used to flavor viands)

生薑,生薑laqia [PMP]

Headland and Headland 1974

9
Gaai
WMP
aljoʔ

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

10
Iban
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [iba]
liaʔ

ginger, plant or rhizome of Zingiber officinale

生薑,生薑屬植物或根莖laqia [PMP]

Richards 1981

11
Ida'an Begak
WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [dbj]
ləjo

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

12
Ifugaw
WMP Philippines [ifu]
lāya

ginger (grows chiefly in upland fields); ginger root, i.e. the rhizone (used chiefly as a food condiment, and sometimes as a side dish)

laqia [PMP]

Batad

Lambrecht 1978

13
láya

ginger, Zingiber officinale Roscoe. This is extensively cultivated by the Ifugaw; the root only is eaten by them, sliced and boiled in water

laqia [PMP]

Lambrecht 1978

14
Ilokano
WMP Philippines [ilo]
layá

ginger, Zingiber officinale, used in native medicine to cure rheumatism, wounds, cough and stomach ache

laqia [PMP]

Rubino 2000, Carro 1956

15
Isneg
WMP Philippines [isd]
layá

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Vanoverbergh 1972

16
Itawis
WMP Philippines [itv]
layá

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Tharp and Natividad 1976

17
Jarai
WMP Viet Nam [jra]
rəya

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Lafont 1968

18
Kadazan Dusun
WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [kzj]
hazo

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Antonissen 1958

19
Kankanaey
WMP Philippines [kne]
layá

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Vanoverbergh 1933

20
Kapampangan
WMP Philippines [pam]
láya

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Forman 1971

21
Kelabit
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [kzi]
lieh

a small variety of ginger: with #ləkoa ‘a large variety of ginger: Alpinia galanga

小品種生薑:加上大品種生薑:高良薑laqia [PMP]

Blust n.d. (1971)

22
Kelai
WMP
jɛʔ

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

23
Kenyah
WMP [sib]
ləzó

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Òma Lóngh

Galvin 1967

24
lia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Long Anap

Galvin 1967

25
Kiput
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [kyi]
ləcih

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Blust n.d. (1971)

26
ləjao̯ʔ

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

27
liəh

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Blust n.d. (1971)

28
Makassarese
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mak]
laia

ginger, Zingiber officinale

生薑,生薑laqia [PMP]

Cense 1979

29
niaʔ laiana

(‘he sits in ginger’) = ‘He is of noble descent’

(“他坐在薑裏”)=“他出身高貴”laqia [PMP]

Cense 1979

30
Malay
WMP Malaysia (Peninsular) [zlm]
halia

ginger, Zingiber officinale; used as a drug and as a flavoring for curries

生薑,生薑laqia [PMP]

Wilkinson 1959

31
ləjao̯ʔ

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

32
Miri
WMP
ləjeh

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Blust n.d. (1971)

33
Muna
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [mnb]
loghia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

van den Berg 1996

34
loghia ŋkadea

red ginger

紅薑laqia [PMP]

van den Berg 1996

35
loghia ŋkapute

white ginger

白薑laqia [PMP]

van den Berg 1996

36
Murik
WMP Papua New Guinea [mtf]
liaʔ

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Blust 1974

37
Narum
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [nrm]
ləjiəh

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Blust n.d. (1971)

38
Sangir
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [sxn]
lia

ginger, used as a spice with food, and as an ingredient in most medicines, charms and spells, where it is chewed with sirih leaves and then sprayed from the mouth onto the afflicted part

laqia [PMP]

Steller and Aebersold 1959

39
Singhi Land Dayak
WMP Malaysia (Sarawak) [sne]
roiʔi

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Reijffert 1956

40
Tae'
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [rob]
laia ~ laya

kind of ginger which has a somewhat musty odor when the main root is very large

一種薑,主根很大時有點黴味laqia [PMP]

van der Veen 1940

41
laya panaʔ

kind of ginger that has a sharper taste than others

一種生薑,比其他生薑味道更濃laqia [PMP]

van der Veen 1940

42
Tboli
WMP Philippines [tbk]
leʔiye

ginger, Zingiber officinale

生薑,生薑laqia [PMP]

Awed, Underwood and van Wynen 2004

43
Tialo
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [txm]
loía

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

44
Tombonuwo
WMP Malaysia (Sabah) [txa]
layo

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

45
Tontemboan
WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [tnt]
lia

Spanish pepper

西班牙胡椒laqia [PMP]

Schwarz 1908

46
lia tanaʔ

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Schwarz 1908

47
Wahau
WMP
jəʔ

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

48
ləjao̯ʔ

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

49
OC
Ahus
OC Papua New Guinea [anx]
liy

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Blust n.d. (1975)

50
'Āre'āre
OC Solomon Islands [alu]
ria

a ginger with perfumed roots, used as a medicine by witch doctors; there are several varieties for different diseases

laqia [PMP]

Geerts 1970

51
ria ni marutana

a ginger used to enlist the affections of women

一種生薑,用來引起女人的喜愛laqia [PMP]

Geerts 1970

52
Arosi
OC Solomon Islands [aia]
ria

ginger, much used in charms

薑,很有魅力laqia [PMP]

Fox, C. 1970

53
Drehet
OC Papua New Guinea [tlx]
lip

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

54
Fijian
OC Fiji [fij]
caŋo laya

ginger (#caŋo = ‘turmeric’)

生薑(#caŋo=薑黃)laqia [PMP]

Capell 1968

55
Gitua
OC Papua New Guinea [ggt]
laea

kind of edible ginger, flower like Phameria magnifica

一種可食用的生薑,花狀laqia [PMP]

Lincoln 1977

56
Kairiru
OC Papua New Guinea [kxa]
lei

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Wivell 1981

57
Kuruti
OC Papua New Guinea [ktm]
liy

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

58
Kwaio
OC Solomon Islands [kwd]
lia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Keesing 1975

59
Lakalai
OC Papua New Guinea [nak]
la lahia

cultivated ginger (Zingiber sp.); by extension, a warrior

栽培生薑(生薑laqia [PMP]

60
Lindrou
OC Papua New Guinea [lid]
ley

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

61
Lou
OC Papua New Guinea [loj]
lei

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Blust n.d. (1975)

62
Mussau
OC Papua New Guinea [emi]
laia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Blust 1984

63
Nehan
OC Papua New Guinea [nsn]
laia

plant species, family Zingiberaceae; several types

薑科植物種類;幾種類型laqia [PMP]

64
Numbami
OC Papua New Guinea [sij]
lai

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

65
Penchal
OC Papua New Guinea [pek]
lai

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

66
Sa'a
OC Solomon Islands [apb]
lie

ginger, called #‘äi ha‘angäu keni, tree given to women to eat (to enlist their affections); used in malevolent magic it causes boils when put down on a man’s path for him to pass over

laqia [PMP]

Ivens 1929

67
Sori
OC Papua New Guinea [sbh]
lei

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

68
Tanga
OC Papua New Guinea [tgg]
lae

ginger, Zingiber officinale

生薑,生薑laqia [PMP]

Bell 1977

69
Toqabaqita
OC Solomon Islands [mlu]
la-laia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

70
Wedau
OC Papua New Guinea [wed]
naia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Capell 1943

71
laia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Blust n.d. (1975)

72
CMP
Bimanese
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [bhp]
rea

ginger, Zingiber officinale

生薑,生薑laqia [PMP]

Sahidu 1978

73
Erai
CMP Indonesia (Papua) [ert]
lia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Josselin de Jong 1947

74
Kambera
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [xbr]
layia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Onvlee 1984

75
wai layia

ginger water, infusion of ginger used as a stimulant

生薑水,注入生薑作為興奮劑laqia [PMP]

Onvlee 1984

76
Kei
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [kei]
leii

ginger, Zingiber officinale; people give pieces of ginger to the dogs to make them more spirited in hunting

laqia [PMP]

Geurtjens 1921

77
Lamaholot
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [slp]
lia

ginger, Zingiber officinale

生薑,生薑laqia [PMP]

Pampus 1999

78
Leti
CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [lti]
lia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Jonker 1932

79
Manggarai
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [mqy]
lia

ginger, Zingiber officinale

生薑,生薑laqia [PMP]

Verheijen 1967-70

80
Ngadha
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [nxg]
lea

ginger; kind of vegetable used as a remedy

生薑;一種用作補救的蔬菜laqia [PMP]

Arndt 1961

81
Rembong
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [reb]
rea

ginger, Zingiber officinale

生薑,生薑laqia [PMP]

Verheijen 1977a

82
Rotinese
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [bpz]
lia

ginger; spew with (chewed) ginger to make more effective, as a dog to make it bite, a cat to make it a more ferocious mouser, or a net to make it catch more fish

laqia [PMP]

Jonker 1908

83
Sika
CMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [ski]
lea

kind of ginger

有點生薑laqia [PMP]

Meye 1964

84
Wetan
CMP
lia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Josselin de Jong 1987

85
SHWNG
Kowiai/Koiwai
SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [kwh]
raʔia

ginger

生薑laqia [PMP]

Walker 1990

86
 
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