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古音小鏡原創內容遵循CC BY 4.0知識共享協議（但請識別和尊重非本站的知識產權）
古音小鏡原創內容遵循CC BY 4.0知識共享協議（但請識別和尊重非本站的知識產權）
| 分區 | 語言點 分區-位置-ISO名 | 詞 17條 | 英義 | 漢義 機翻 | 同源詞 | 類組 | 備註 | 方言 | 文獻出處 | 序 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Form. | Amis Form. Taiwan [ami] | lamec | to mix with the hands | 與手混合 | Rames [PAN] | Fey 1986 | 1 | |||
Puyuma Form. Taiwan [pyu] | me-Ra-Rames | rub and crumble without much force | 用力搓揉 | Rames [PAN] | Tamalakaw | Cauquelin 1991 | 2 | |||
| SHWNG | Buli SHWNG Indonesia (Maluku) [bzq] | amas | sift, squeeze out or wash sago | 篩、擠、洗西米 | Rames [PAN] | Maan 1940 | 3 | |||
Numfor SHWNG Indonesia (Papua) [bhw] | rames | press out with both hands | 雙手壓出 | Rames [PAN] | van Hasselt and van Hasselt 1947 | 4 | ||||
| CMP | Buruese CMP | hame-h | press dry, squeeze all the moisture from, leaving a pulp | 壓幹，擠出所有水分，留下果肉 | Rames [PAN] | Devin 1989 | 5 | |||
Fordata CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [frd] | n-ramas | to knead, massage | 揉搓、按摩 | Rames [PAN] | Drabbe 1932 | 6 | ||||
Selaru CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [slu] | i-k-ramas | to knead, massage with a kneading motion | 揉搓 | Rames [PAN] | Drabbe 1932a | 7 | ||||
Yamdena CMP Indonesia (Maluku) [jmd] | na-k-ramas | scratch with the nails | 用指甲刮 | Rames [PAN] | Drabbe 1932b | 8 | ||||
| WMP | Ilokano WMP Philippines [ilo] | ramas | knead (in washing clothes, cleaning rice before cooking, crumbling clods, massaging some part of the body, etc.) | Rames [PAN] | Rubino 2000, Carro 1956 | 9 | ||||
Karo Batak WMP Indonesia (Sumatra) [btx] | rames | rub or press out with the fingers | 用手指摩擦或壓出 | Rames [PAN] | Neumann 1951 | 10 | ||||
Malay WMP Malaysia (Peninsular) [zlm] | nasi raməs | rice mixed with vegetables | 蔬菜飯 | Rames [PAN] | Jakarta | Wilkinson 1959 | 11 | |||
| ramas | taking in the hand and pressing; kneading; massaging (of kneading dough, pressing juice out of fruit, modelling clay, massaging very tired feet) | Rames [PAN] | Wilkinson 1959 | 12 | ||||||
| raməs | kneading; massaging | 揉捏 | Rames [PAN] | Jakarta | Wilkinson 1959 | 13 | ||||
Sangir WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [sxn] | mə-hámisəʔ | to knead, massage, press with the fingers; wash sago flour (by squeezing in water) | 揉搓、按摩、手指按壓；西米粉洗淨(用水擠) | Rames [PAN] | Steller and Aebersold 1959 | 14 | ||||
Sasak WMP Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) [sas] | ames | knead, press | 揉捏，按壓 | Rames [PAN] | Goris 1938 | 15 | ||||
Sundanese WMP Indonesia (Java and Bali) [sun] | ŋa-ramɨs | knead with the hand or hands; also lustfully massage with the hand, as a woman’s breast | 用手或手揉搓；也用手有光澤地按摩，如女人的乳房 | Rames [PAN] | Coolsma 1930 | 16 | ||||
Talaud WMP Indonesia (Sulawesi) [tld] | žamissa | to knead, massage | 揉搓、按摩 | Rames [PAN] | Sneddon 1984 | 17 |